A study on some functional variables and )RPE( for mountain climbers at different heights

Abstract

Since ancient times, humans have been climbing mountains, crossing valleys, as well as passing through pits and trenches, responding to the nature of their time. It becomes clear to us that humans, involuntarily, have performed various movements including jumping, walking, running, etc. The latter is considered a simple natural athletic activity, while mountain climbing is seen as a challenging and exciting adventure sport. The research aims to conduct a comparative study of some functional variables and RPE (Rate of Perceived Exertion) among competitors at different altitudes. The researchers used a descriptive comparative method with a single-group design because it is suitable for the nature of the problem. The sample was purposefully selected, consisting of 8 amateur climbers aged 18-25, who had attempted climbing in groups with the help of a climbing coach. The results of this study led the researchers to conclude that the differences within the groups in heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and perceived exertion index were statistically significant at the three stations. There were no significant differences in blood oxygen saturation test at the three stations. The researchers recommend conducting similar studies at higher altitudes ranging from 2000m to 3000m, such as the peaks of Biramah Crown and Bradost, and conducting similar research on females.